Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas, widely known as the “ZZ plant” or “Dollar Tree,” has become a favorite indoor plant thanks to its low-maintenance nature, sleek look, and ability to suit any interior. Native to the tropical regions of East Africa with alternating dry and wet seasons, its glossy, fleshy leaflets add a tidy, fresh feel to a room. Follow a few core care rules to keep it healthy and attractive.

Placement

ZZ plant tolerates a range of light conditions but grows best in bright, diffused light. Living rooms, bedrooms, and offices are all suitable. South-facing windows are fine with light shading; deeper room settings are possible, though growth will slow. Its tolerance of partial shade makes it ideal for low-light spaces.

Watering

A natural water-storer, ZZ plant keeps moisture in its rhizomes and leaves, so watering should be sparse. In summer, water about once every 2–3 weeks; in winter, about once a month or less. Let the soil dry out completely between waterings. Standing water is dangerous and leads to rot — it’s safer to underwater than overwater.

Feeding

Feed during active growth (April–September) with cactus/succulent fertilizer once a month — the lower nitrogen helps prevent leggy growth. No feeding is needed in winter.

Repotting

ZZ grows slowly and needs repotting only every 2–3 years, ideally in spring or early summer. Choose a pot just one size up — oversized pots delay top growth. Use a light, airy mix with sand or perlite and a solid drainage layer at the bottom.

Temperature

The optimal range is +18…+26 °C. It tolerates dry indoor air and doesn’t require misting. Below +16 °C growth slows; around +12 °C leaf issues may occur. Not frost-hardy — even brief chills can damage the succulent stems and rhizomes.

Pruning

Pruning is rarely needed: remove only yellowing or damaged leaflets. If the plant becomes overgrown, a light sanitary trim in spring or summer helps rejuvenate and neaten the clump.

Conclusion

Zamioculcas is an easy, versatile houseplant — great even for beginners. It handles partial shade, infrequent watering, dry air, and seldom needs repotting. With appropriate light, careful watering, occasional feeding, and minimal pruning, your “Dollar Tree” will stay handsome for years.